The Maranta leuconeura — the prayer plant — is famous for its almost animal-like behaviour: its leaves fold vertically every evening (like praying hands) and reopen each morning. This phenomenon, called nyctinasty, fascinates kids and adults alike. A close cousin of the Calathea, it shares the same humidity and filtered-water demands.
What you really need to know
Stunning plant but demanding: filtered water mandatory, high humidity, no drafts. Reserved for plant parents who’ve cut their teeth elsewhere. Beginners should rather check our easy plants list.
Light
Medium to bright indirect. No direct sun (bleaches the patterns). Tolerates partial shade well. Ideal in an east- or north-facing room.
Watering
Every 5 to 7 days. Slightly moist substrate at all times without being soaked. Filtered or rain water mandatory (sensitive to limescale and fluoride).
Humidity and temperature
Critical: 60-80 % humidity. Below 50 %, edges brown. Humidifier almost mandatory in winter. Temperature 18-24 °C, never below 16 °C.
Mistakes to avoid
- Tap water: brown edges guaranteed within months
- Dry winter air: curled, brown leaves
- Direct sun: bleached patterns
- Drafts: sudden leaf drop
Toxicity
✅ Non-toxic to cats, dogs and children. Ideal for pet households.
Propagation
By division at repotting (spring). Carefully separate the rhizomes with roots on each section. Water cuttings don’t work for the Maranta.
Popular cultivars
- Maranta leuconeura erythroneura: spectacular red veins (the most sought-after)
- Maranta leuconeura kerchoveana: alternating green spots (rabbit’s foot)
- Maranta lemon-lime: electric lime version
Frequently asked questions
How often should I water this plant?
Water Prayer Plant (Maranta Leuconeura) every 5-7 days, adjusting for season, pot size and available light. Always check that the top of the substrate has started to dry before watering.
Is this plant toxic to cats and dogs?
Prayer Plant (Maranta Leuconeura) is classified as "non toxic". As a precaution, keep it away from pets that chew leaves and contact a vet if ingestion causes symptoms.
Why are its leaves turning yellow?
Yellow leaves on Prayer Plant (Maranta Leuconeura) most often come from overwatering, low light or recent stress. First check substrate moisture, root condition and placement.
Where should I place it at home?
Prayer Plant (Maranta Leuconeura) prefers medium light. Place it near a bright window without harsh direct sun, then adjust if leaves fade, brown or growth slows.
Is it beginner-friendly?
Prayer Plant (Maranta Leuconeura) needs some observation: it is manageable, but less forgiving of overwatering and poor placement.
Sources and method
This fact sheet is based on public botanical references, recognized horticultural recommendations and the SPRAIA editorial method.
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- Missouri Botanical Garden
- Royal Horticultural Society
- GBIF
Diagnose and track this plant
SPRAIA is in private beta. Join the list to test plant identification, visual diagnosis and reminders tailored to each plant.
Join the private beta